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Online Harmonium With Sargam Keys

A reed harmonium you can play with your computer keys or a MIDI keyboard, with Sa Re Ga Ma on every key. Choose your Sa, switch on the drone, and practise alankars and raag scales with the keys lighting up as you go.

Free, no sign-upKeyboard, touch or MIDISargam and Western

Online Harmonium

$4.99

Printable party pack

Diwali Tambola Party Kit

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$4.99

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Secure checkout by Gumroad, without leaving this page. Buying a pack is what keeps the free tools free.Every detail of this pack

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Songs

Practise with the keys lighting up

Press Play along and the next key glows until you play it. Every song is public domain or traditional. Sargam below is written with Sa on C; change Sa on the instrument and the song moves with it.

Sargam and raag

Sa Re Ga Ma — aaroh and avroh
Play along
The Bilawal thaat scale, the first exercise in Hindustani music. Traditional.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Dha Ni Ṡa
Ṡa Ni Dha Pa Ma Ga Re Sa
Western
C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 A4 B4 C5
C5 B4 A4 G4 F4 E4 D4 C4
Alankar: Sa Re, Re Ga, Ga Ma
Play along
Traditional practice pattern (alankar). Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Re Ga Ga Ma Ma Pa Pa Dha Dha Ni Ni Ṡa
Ṡa Ni Ni Dha Dha Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Western
C4 D4 D4 E4 E4 F4 F4 G4 G4 A4 A4 B4 B4 C5
C5 B4 B4 A4 A4 G4 G4 F4 F4 E4 E4 D4 D4 C4
Alankar: Sa Re Ga, Re Ga Ma
Play along
Traditional practice pattern (alankar). Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Ga Re Ga Ma Ga Ma Pa Ma Pa Dha Pa Dha Ni Dha Ni Ṡa
Ṡa Ni Dha Ni Dha Pa Dha Pa Ma Pa Ma Ga Ma Ga Re Ga Re Sa
Western
C4 D4 E4 D4 E4 F4 E4 F4 G4 F4 G4 A4 G4 A4 B4 A4 B4 C5
C5 B4 A4 B4 A4 G4 A4 G4 F4 G4 F4 E4 F4 E4 D4 E4 D4 C4
Raag Bhupali — aaroh and avroh
Play along
Raag scale: Sa Re Ga Pa Dha. Traditional.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Ga Pa Dha Ṡa
Ṡa Dha Pa Ga Re Sa
Western
C4 D4 E4 G4 A4 C5
C5 A4 G4 E4 D4 C4
Bhairav thaat — komal Re and komal Dha
Play along
Thaat scale from Bhatkhande's system. Traditional.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa re Ga Ma Pa dha Ni Ṡa
Ṡa Ni dha Pa Ma Ga re Sa
Western
C4 C#4 E4 F4 G4 G#4 B4 C5
C5 B4 G#4 G4 F4 E4 C#4 C4
Kalyan thaat — tivra Ma
Play along
Thaat scale from Bhatkhande's system; the parent scale of Raag Yaman. Traditional.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Ga Ma' Pa Dha Ni Ṡa
Ṡa Ni Dha Pa Ma' Ga Re Sa
Western
C4 D4 E4 F#4 G4 A4 B4 C5
C5 B4 A4 G4 F#4 E4 D4 C4

Kids

Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star
Play along
Traditional French melody ("Ah! vous dirai-je, maman", 1761). Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Western
C4 C4 G4 G4 A4 A4 G4
F4 F4 E4 E4 D4 D4 C4
G4 G4 F4 F4 E4 E4 D4
G4 G4 F4 F4 E4 E4 D4
C4 C4 G4 G4 A4 A4 G4
F4 F4 E4 E4 D4 D4 C4
Mary Had a Little Lamb
Play along
American nursery rhyme, 1830. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ga Re Sa Re Ga Ga Ga
Re Re Re Ga Pa Pa
Ga Re Sa Re Ga Ga Ga Ga
Re Re Ga Re Sa
Western
E4 D4 C4 D4 E4 E4 E4
D4 D4 D4 E4 G4 G4
E4 D4 C4 D4 E4 E4 E4 E4
D4 D4 E4 D4 C4
Hot Cross Buns
Play along
English street cry, 18th century. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ga Re Sa
Ga Re Sa
Sa Sa Sa Sa Re Re Re Re
Ga Re Sa
Western
E4 D4 C4
E4 D4 C4
C4 C4 C4 C4 D4 D4 D4 D4
E4 D4 C4
Row, Row, Row Your Boat
Play along
American nursery rhyme, 1852. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Sa
Sa Re Ga
Ga Re Ga Ma Pa
Ṡa Ṡa Ṡa Pa Pa Pa Ga Ga Ga Sa Sa Sa
Pa Ma Ga Re Sa
Western
C4 C4
C4 D4 E4
E4 D4 E4 F4 G4
C5 C5 C5 G4 G4 G4 E4 E4 E4 C4 C4 C4
G4 F4 E4 D4 C4
London Bridge Is Falling Down
Play along
English nursery rhyme, 17th century. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Pa Dha Pa Ma
Ga Ma Pa
Re Ga Ma
Ga Ma Pa
Pa Dha Pa Ma
Ga Ma Pa
Re Pa
Ga Sa
Western
G4 A4 G4 F4
E4 F4 G4
D4 E4 F4
E4 F4 G4
G4 A4 G4 F4
E4 F4 G4
D4 G4
E4 C4
Frère Jacques
Play along
French traditional round, 18th century. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Re Ga Sa
Sa Re Ga Sa
Ga Ma Pa
Ga Ma Pa
Pa Dha Pa Ma Ga Sa
Pa Dha Pa Ma Ga Sa
Sa P̣a Sa
Sa P̣a Sa
Western
C4 D4 E4 C4
C4 D4 E4 C4
E4 F4 G4
E4 F4 G4
G4 A4 G4 F4 E4 C4
G4 A4 G4 F4 E4 C4
C4 G3 C4
C4 G3 C4
Old MacDonald Had a Farm
Play along
Folk song, first printed 1917. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Pa Pa Pa Re
Ga Ga Re
Ni Ni Dha Dha
Pa Re
Pa Pa Pa Re
Ga Ga Re
Ni Ni Dha Dha
Pa
Western
G4 G4 G4 D4
E4 E4 D4
B4 B4 A4 A4
G4 D4
G4 G4 G4 D4
E4 E4 D4
B4 B4 A4 A4
G4
Au Clair de la Lune
Play along
French folk song, 18th century. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Sa Sa Sa Re
Ga Re
Sa Ga Re Re
Sa
Sa Sa Sa Re
Ga Re
Sa Ga Re Re
Sa
Re Re Re Re
Ḍha Ḍha
Re Sa Ṇi Ḍha
P̣a
Sa Sa Sa Re
Ga Re
Sa Ga Re Re
Sa
Western
C4 C4 C4 D4
E4 D4
C4 E4 D4 D4
C4
C4 C4 C4 D4
E4 D4
C4 E4 D4 D4
C4
D4 D4 D4 D4
A3 A3
D4 C4 B3 A3
G3
C4 C4 C4 D4
E4 D4
C4 E4 D4 D4
C4

Classical

Ode to Joy (Beethoven)
Play along
Beethoven, Symphony No. 9, 1824. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ga Ga Ma Pa
Pa Ma Ga Re
Sa Sa Re Ga
Ga Re Re
Ga Ga Ma Pa
Pa Ma Ga Re
Sa Sa Re Ga
Re Sa Sa
Re Re Ga Sa
Re Ga Ma Ga Sa
Re Ga Ma Ga Re
Sa Re P̣a
Ga Ga Ma Pa
Pa Ma Ga Re
Sa Sa Re Ga
Re Sa Sa
Western
E4 E4 F4 G4
G4 F4 E4 D4
C4 C4 D4 E4
E4 D4 D4
E4 E4 F4 G4
G4 F4 E4 D4
C4 C4 D4 E4
D4 C4 C4
D4 D4 E4 C4
D4 E4 F4 E4 C4
D4 E4 F4 E4 D4
C4 D4 G3
E4 E4 F4 G4
G4 F4 E4 D4
C4 C4 D4 E4
D4 C4 C4
Für Elise, opening (Beethoven)
Play along
Beethoven, 1810. Public domain. Right-hand melody only.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ġa ġa Ġa ġa Ġa Ni Ṙe Ṡa Dha
Sa Ga Dha Ni
Ga dha Ni Ṡa
Ga Ġa ġa Ġa ġa Ġa Ni Ṙe Ṡa Dha
Sa Ga Dha Ni
Ga Ṡa Ni Dha
Western
E5 D#5 E5 D#5 E5 B4 D5 C5 A4
C4 E4 A4 B4
E4 G#4 B4 C5
E4 E5 D#5 E5 D#5 E5 B4 D5 C5 A4
C4 E4 A4 B4
E4 C5 B4 A4
Minuet in G (Petzold)
Play along
Christian Petzold, from the 1725 Anna Magdalena Bach notebook. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ṙe Pa Dha Ni Ṡa Ṙe Pa Pa
Ġa Ṡa Ṙe Ġa Ṁa' Ṗa Pa Pa
Ṡa Ṙe Ṡa Ni Dha Ni Ṡa Ni Dha Pa
Ma' Pa Dha Ni Pa Dha
Western
D5 G4 A4 B4 C5 D5 G4 G4
E5 C5 D5 E5 F#5 G5 G4 G4
C5 D5 C5 B4 A4 B4 C5 B4 A4 G4
F#4 G4 A4 B4 G4 A4

Festive

Happy Birthday to You
Play along
Hill sisters, 1893. Public domain in the US since the 2016 settlement and in the EU since 2017.
Show the notes
Sargam
Pa Pa Dha Pa Ṡa Ni
Pa Pa Dha Pa Ṙe Ṡa
Pa Pa Ṗa Ġa Ṡa Ni Dha
Ṁa Ṁa Ġa Ṡa Ṙe Ṡa
Western
G4 G4 A4 G4 C5 B4
G4 G4 A4 G4 D5 C5
G4 G4 G5 E5 C5 B4 A4
F5 F5 E5 C5 D5 C5
Jingle Bells (chorus)
Play along
James Lord Pierpont, 1857. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Ga Ga Ga
Ga Ga Ga
Ga Pa Sa Re
Ga
Ma Ma Ma Ma
Ma Ga Ga Ga Ga
Ga Re Re Ga
Re Pa
Ga Ga Ga
Ga Ga Ga
Ga Pa Sa Re
Ga
Ma Ma Ma Ma
Ma Ga Ga Ga Ga
Pa Pa Ma Re
Sa
Western
E4 E4 E4
E4 E4 E4
E4 G4 C4 D4
E4
F4 F4 F4 F4
F4 E4 E4 E4 E4
E4 D4 D4 E4
D4 G4
E4 E4 E4
E4 E4 E4
E4 G4 C4 D4
E4
F4 F4 F4 F4
F4 E4 E4 E4 E4
G4 G4 F4 D4
C4
We Wish You a Merry Christmas
Play along
English West Country carol, 16th century. Public domain.
Show the notes
Sargam
Pa
Ṡa Ṡa Ṙe Ṡa Ni
Dha Dha Dha
Ṙe Ṙe Ġa Ṙe Ṡa
Ni Pa Pa
Ġa Ġa Ṁa Ġa Ṙe
Ṡa Dha Pa Pa
Dha Ṙe Ni
Ṡa
Western
G4
C5 C5 D5 C5 B4
A4 A4 A4
D5 D5 E5 D5 C5
B4 G4 G4
E5 E5 F5 E5 D5
C5 A4 G4 G4
A4 D5 B4
C5

The short answer

To play harmonium online, tap "Tap to play", choose your Sa (C is the default; many singers pick a Sa between C and A), and play with the computer keyboard: with Sa on C, Z X C V B N M are one saptak of shuddha swars and Q W E R T Y U the next. Switch on Drone to hold Sa and Pa underneath while you practise.

How to play

Four steps, no install

Step 1: Choose your Sa
Pick the key that suits your voice. Every label moves with it, so Sa is always Sa.
Step 2: Turn on the drone
Drone holds Sa and Pa in the lower saptak, as the drone stops do on a real harmonium.
Step 3: Practise an alankar
Pick an exercise below. The next swar lights up and waits for you to play it.
Step 4: Record your riyaz
Press Record while you practise and download it as an MP3 to listen back.

Sargam on the keyboard

Sa Re Ga Ma to piano keys

Sa is the note you choose as home; every other swar is counted from it. With Sa on C, the white keys are the shuddha swars and the black keys are the komal swars and tivra Ma.

Each swar, its full name, and its piano key when Sa is C
Swar	Name	Key when Sa = C	Semitones above Sa
Sa	Shadja (Sa)	C	0
re	Komal Rishabh (re)	C# (black key)	1
Re	Shuddha Rishabh (Re)	D	2
ga	Komal Gandhar (ga)	D# (black key)	3
Ga	Shuddha Gandhar (Ga)	E	4
Ma	Shuddha Madhyam (Ma)	F	5
Ma'	Tivra Madhyam (Ma')	F# (black key)	6
Pa	Pancham (Pa)	G	7
dha	Komal Dhaivat (dha)	G# (black key)	8
Dha	Shuddha Dhaivat (Dha)	A	9
ni	Komal Nishad (ni)	A# (black key)	10
Ni	Shuddha Nishad (Ni)	B	11

Computer keys

Which key plays which note

Two rows, as in most music software. The arrow keys move everything up or down an octave, and each key on screen shows its letter.

Computer keys and the notes they play at the starting octave
Row	Keys → notes (starting octave)
Bottom letter row	Z=C4 X=D4 C=E4 V=F4 B=G4 N=A4 M=B4
Row above it (black keys)	S=C#4 D=D#4 G=F#4 H=G#4 J=A#4
Top letter row	Q=C5 W=D5 E=E5 R=F5 T=G5 Y=A5 U=B5 I=C6 O=D6 P=E6
Number row (black keys)	2=C#5 3=D#5 5=F#5 6=G#5 7=A#5 9=C#6 0=D#6

FAQ

Questions people ask

Anything we've missed?

Tell us

Which Sa should I choose?

Pick the key where you can sing Sa comfortably and still reach the upper Sa. Many men sing with Sa around C or C#, and many women around G to A, but your own voice decides. The labels, the songs and the drone all move with your Sa.

What does the drone do?

It holds Sa and Pa in the lower saptak underneath what you play, the way harmonium players fix drone reeds or a tanpura plays behind a singer. It helps you hear whether your swars are in tune.

How are komal and tivra swars shown?

Komal swars are written in lowercase — re, ga, dha, ni — and tivra Ma as Ma'. A dot under the first letter marks the lower (mandra) saptak and a dot above it the upper (taar) saptak, as in Bhatkhande notation.

Is it the same as a real harmonium?

It is a synthesised reed sound with two slightly different reeds and a gentle bellows swell. It is good for practising swars and patterns, but it is not a substitute for the feel of a real bellows under your hand.

Why can't I hear anything?

Browsers keep a page silent until you tap or press a key once, so tap "Tap to play" first. On an iPhone or iPad, also check the silent switch on the side: it mutes sound from web pages. If it still is silent, check the volume and that the right speaker or headphones are selected.

How do I connect a MIDI keyboard?

Plug the keyboard in with USB (or a USB–MIDI cable), then press Connect MIDI and allow access when the browser asks. It works in Chrome, Edge, Opera and Firefox on a computer or Android. Safari does not support Web MIDI, so on a Mac use Chrome or Firefox. How hard you play is passed through, and the sustain pedal works too.

Can I record what I play?

Yes. Press Record, play, then press Stop and download it as an MP3 or a MIDI file. The recording keeps the notes you played and builds the audio from them, so it is clean and nothing is ever recorded through your microphone.

Are the songs free to use?

Every song here is public domain or traditional: nursery rhymes, classical pieces, sargam exercises and raag scales. We don't publish pop, film or game songs, because their sheets belong to someone else. Each song lists where it comes from.

Harmonium

Online Harmonium With Sargam Keys

Diwali Tambola Party Kit

Practise with the keys lighting up

Sargam and raag

Sa Re Ga Ma — aaroh and avroh

Alankar: Sa Re, Re Ga, Ga Ma

Alankar: Sa Re Ga, Re Ga Ma

Raag Bhupali — aaroh and avroh

Bhairav thaat — komal Re and komal Dha

Kalyan thaat — tivra Ma

Kids

Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star

Mary Had a Little Lamb

Hot Cross Buns

Row, Row, Row Your Boat

London Bridge Is Falling Down

Frère Jacques

Old MacDonald Had a Farm

Au Clair de la Lune

Classical

Ode to Joy (Beethoven)

Für Elise, opening (Beethoven)

Minuet in G (Petzold)

Festive

Happy Birthday to You

Jingle Bells (chorus)

We Wish You a Merry Christmas

The short answer

Four steps, no install

Step 1: Choose your Sa

Step 2: Turn on the drone

Step 3: Practise an alankar

Step 4: Record your riyaz